LED-based shark deterrents use light patterns and flashing LEDs to confuse, startle, or deter sharks, particularly in low-visibility environments. Research is still ongoing, but some experimental devices and concepts show promise.
1. Types of LED Shark Deterrents
SharkSafe LED Light Systems (Experimental)
• Technology: Uses flashing or pulsing LED lights to create a disorienting effect on sharks.
• Best For: Divers, snorkelers, underwater equipment.
• Pros: Potentially effective in murky water, non-invasive to marine life.
• Cons: Still in early research phases; not widely available commercially.
Lumen Shark Repellent Dive Lights
• Technology: High-intensity strobes or irregular flashing lights disrupt a shark’s vision.
• Best For: Night divers, spearfishers.
• Pros: Dual-purpose as a dive light and deterrent.
• Cons: Effectiveness varies by species and environmental conditions.
LED-Based Surfboard & Wetsuit Accessories
• Some surfboards and wetsuits are experimenting with built-in LED deterrents to make surfers less appealing to sharks.
2. Effectiveness of LED Shark Deterrents
• Better in low-light or deep-water conditions, where sudden light bursts can startle sharks.
• May deter some species (e.g., those that hunt in dim conditions, like bull sharks).
• Less effective than electronic deterrents (e.g., Shark Shield), since some sharks may adapt over time.